P28S07: Asthma in children (corticosteroids)

 

Bottom line: Information on asthma was used to maintain the management of a patient (use corticosteroids). There were no information-related patient health outcomes.

 

Level 1 outcome (situational relevance): On May 19, 2009, P28 did a search at work, by themselves, and after an encounter with a patient. They retrieved two information hits about asthma. The reported search objective was: to search in general or for curiosity. “I had finished the admission and I just wanted to be prepared for when I spoke with the staff the next day, […] with respect to one of the patients [in] pediatrics. […] It was a child [a boy under 10 years old] with fairly advanced asthma. We were trying to decide what corticosteroid to put him on. There’s kind of an understanding that corticosteroids in young age do actually change height, or that’s what I was under the impression of. So I was looking at what other corticosteroids are indicated, because I know Sequesonide, and another one, can be used in asthma treatment, and are supposed to have less systemic effects but, apparently Budesonide can be used as well.” According to P28, e-Therapeutics+ was the only source for information, and the found information was relevant.

 

Level 2 outcome (cognitive impact): Both hits were associated with a report of positive cognitive impact (see table). Regarding confirmation, reassurance and reminder, P28 stated: “The page goes over where you would start, what is the principle of management. It talks about short-acting beta-agonists, long-acting beta-agonists, so it was a nice review I guess of the therapeutic approaches which I already had a grasp of. […][The highlight] does confirm I’m doing the right thing, because […] I did eventually use Budesonide in the patient […] I was reassured that I was doing the right thing. […] I remember hearing about loss of height in children on systemic steroids. […] I asked the staff the next day what he thought and he also said that Budesonide doesn’t cause height decreases, although now they tend to use Sequesonide anyway.”

Retrieved information hits:

1) e-Therapeutics+ (CIRT): eCPS Tab – Keyword: Asthma – Asthma in infants and children – Whole page (P28S07H01)

2) e-Therapeutics+ (CIRT): eCPSTab – Keyword: Asthma – Asthma in infants and children – Highlight (P28S07H02)

 

Level 3 outcome (information use): Information on asthma was retrieved, and used to maintain (be more certain about) the management of a patient (information used as presented in e-Therapeutics+). “I had put the patient on corticosteroid and it [the retrieved information] justified that.”

 

Level 4 outcome (patient health): Without these information hits, P28’s management of the patient would have been the same. There was no clear relationship between the information use and patient health outcomes.

 

 

Levels of outcome of information-seeking

 

Situational relevance

Positive cognitive impact

Information use

Patient health

Satisfy curiosity

Reminded something

Confirmed

Reassured

Be more certain

No outcome

 

 

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