P15S04: Rheumatoid arthritis

 

Bottom line: Information on the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis was used to persuade the patient to change (prescription for methotrexate medication). It contributed to increase patient knowledge about the disease and the treatment.

 

Level 1 outcome (situational relevance): On July 23, 2008, P15 did a search at work by themselves, during the encounter with the patient. They retrieved one information hit about methotrexate. The reported search objectives were: to address a clinical question, to look up something they had forgotten, to share information with a patient and to plan, manage or coordinate tasks with other health professionals. “She [the patient, a woman around fifty years old] was just newly diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, so the doctor wanted to give her methotrexate, but I knew there were other options out there to give her. [...] So the clinical question was "what do we start her with?", [and] I was trying to remember what the monitoring parameters were for methotrexate. [...] We were just trying to make a monitoring plan for her, when to do her blood work [and] how quickly she'd see some side effects.” According to P15, the information from e-Therapeutics+ was in agreement with (complementary), and less relevant than, the information from another electronic resource (MicroMedics) where P15 found “the monitoring parameters for methotrexate.”

 

Level 2 outcome (cognitive impact): One hit was associated with a report of positive cognitive impact (see table). Regarding confirmation, reassurance and reminder, P15 stated: “[This information confirmed I was doing the right thing because] I guess if you were to look at the dosing, it confirms what dose I would normally give. [...] [And] the information [also] confirmed what I already knew.”

Retrieved information hit:

1) e-Therapeutics+ (CIRT): e-CPS Tab – Keyword: Methotrexate –Methotrexate (Wyeth Canada) – Printable pdf version (P15S04H01)

 

Level 3 outcome (information use): Information on methotrexate was retrieved, and used to persuade the patient to make change (information used as presented in e-Therapeutics+). “I gave her the patient information [P15 printed out the handout document for patients, and gave it to the patient]. [...] I was giving her more information and, hopefully, increased her acceptance to comply with the medication (methotrexate). [...] I gave her the handout [...] [and I used it] to persuade her a little bit, not too much.”

 

Level 4 outcome (patient health): Regarding patient health, P15 reported that the information contributed to increase patient knowledge. “Yes, for increasing [the patient’s] knowledge about the medication and rheumatoid arthritis, [...] [and] increase her adherence to the medication.”

 

 

Levels of outcome of information-seeking

 

Situational relevance

Positive cognitive impact

Information use

Patient health

Address a clinical question

Look up something forgotten

Share information

Manage patient care

Reminded something

Confirmed

Reassured

Persuade

Patient knowledge

 

 

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