P12S07: Neuropathic pain management (combine drugs)

 

Bottom line: Information on management of neuropathic pain (combination of Lyrica and OxyContin) was used to maintain the management of the patient (medication). There were no information-related patient health outcomes.

 

Level 1 outcome (situational relevance): On November, 2008, P12 did a search at work, by themselves, and during an encounter with a patient. They retrieved two information hits about usual management of neuropathic pain. The reported search objective was to address a clinical question. “[The patient, a woman between 20 and 30 years old] is a customer that we actually fill weekly […] for OxyContin [medication]. I think 30 mg three times a day or something like that, plus the drugs to treat the constipation and all that kind of stuff. But she came in and showed me the sample of Lyrica and said that the doctor had given it to her and she just asked what I thought about that, […] [about] the role of Lyrica in the management of neuropathic pain. […] Lyrica actually works differently than the Opiate in the management of neuropathic pain, and so therefore the combination might be very effective for her [the patient]. Her [the patient] main concern was the addiction to the Opiate, so I kind of reassured her that by using the combination, she might be able to cut back on her Opiate dose.” According to P12, the information from e-Therapeutics+ was in agreement with and equally relevant as the information from another paper-based resource (Pharmacist letter). “[…] Each of them [e-Therapeutics+ and the Pharmacist letter] separately provided [me] some information, which together, sort of…completely answered it [the clinical question].”

 

Level 2 outcome (cognitive impact): The two hits were associated with a report of positive cognitive impact (see table). Regarding confirmation, reassurance, and reminder, P12 stated: “I already knew that Lyrica was very effective [for neuropathic pain]. I had other patients [for whom] Lyrica was beneficial, so I just wanted to basically reassure this patient that it [prescribing Lyrica] was a reasonable thing for the doctor to be doing. […] It [the first information hit retrieved] basically supported what I was telling her [with respect to P12S07H01]. “It [the second information hit] just kind of puts the whole picture in perspective. […] [It confirms that] I sort of know about the management of neuropathic pain in general [with respect to P12S07H02].”

Retrieved information hits:

1) e-Therapeutics+ (CIRT): Therapeutics Tab – Keyword: Neuropathic pain – Pharmacologic choices – Chronic peripheral neuropathic pain (P12S07H01)

2) e-Therapeutics+ (CIRT): Therapeutics Tab – Keyword: Neuropathic pain – Printed whole page (P12S07H02)

 

Level 3 outcome (information use): Information on management of neuropathic pain was retrieved, and used to better understand a specific issue with respect to the management of the patient, to maintain (be more certain about) the management of the patient (information used as presented in e-Therapeutics+). “She [the patient] already had the sample [of Lyrica] so it [the information retrieval] was kind of justifying that the sample [the sample medication of Lyrica] that the doctor had given her was a reasonable thing.”

 

Level 4 outcome (patient health): Without this information hit, P12’s management of the patient would have been the same. There was no clear relationship between the information use and patient health outcomes.

 

 

Levels of outcome of information-seeking

 

Situational relevance

Positive cognitive impact

Information use

Patient health

Address a clinical question

Reminded something

Confirmed

Reassured

Be more certain

Understand issue

No outcome

 

Home