P03S09: Chemotherapy for colorectal cancer

 

Bottom line: Information on capecitabine (chemotherapeutic agent for colorectal cancer) was used to maintain the management of the patient (drug dosage). There were no information-related patient health outcomes.

 

Level 1 outcome (situational relevance): On November 5, 2008, P03 did a search at work, by themselves, and during an encounter with a patient. P03 searched outside the examination room, and went back with information. They retrieved one information hit about Capecitabine and blood monitoring. The reported search objectives were: to look up something they forgot and to share information with a patient or caregiver. “The patient was on Capecitabine and I wanted to see what we… monitor for, what the dose limitations are, and creatinine clearance for being on Xeloda. […] He [the patient] is seventy five. […] I knew about the dose modifications but I wanted to be confident by looking it up first. […] Just to let them know what we monitor when they are on Capecitabine.” According to P03, e-Therapeutics+ was the only source for information, and the found information was relevant.

 

Level 2 outcome (cognitive impact): One hit was associated with a report of positive cognitive impact (see table). Regarding practice improvement, P03 stated: “I was able to sort of verify the information and had a concrete […] understanding of it. […] The improvement is that I now have the chart to go by to understand the dosing changes. […] It confirmed the dose modification depending on creatinine clearance.”

Retrieved information hit(s):

1) e-Therapeutics+ (CIRT): e-CPS tab – Capecitabine – Table 11: Xeloda (P03S09H01).

 

Level 3 outcome (information use): Information on Capecitabine and blood monitoring was retrieved, and used to maintain (be more certain about) the management of the patient (information used as presented in e-Therapeutics+). “I got the results from that patient’s blood work and reviewed it with the patient. […] We didn’t require any dose adjustment for that patient and since they have been doing well on the treatment […] [we] maintained his treatment on the current dose level.”

 

Level 4 outcome (patient health): Without this information, P03’s management of the patient would have been the same. There were no clear relationships between the use of information and expected patient health outcomes.

 

 

Levels of outcome of information-seeking

 

Situational relevance

Positive cognitive impact

Information use

Patient health

Look up something forgotten

Share information

Practice improved

Reminded something

Confirmed

Reassured

Be more certain

No outcome

 

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